Domaine Henri Germain

Cult Burgundy from a Meursault Grower’s Grower

Those in the know probably need little reminding of Jean-François Germain’s standing amongst the best white Burgundy growers. This humble, discrete producer is the favourite maker of several of our growers—think Olivier Lamy, Benjamin Leroux and Thierry Pillot. You could not find a more critical group of white Burgundy drinkers!

Quiet, unassuming and media-shy, Jean-François Germain crafts some of the most delicious and under-exposed white Burgundies on the Côte. We have been earnestly beating the drum for the quality of this fine Meursault Domaine for many years, so why stop now. Recent years have seen Germain’s star rise in the export markets, due in part to American critics waking up to what is happening at this Domaine, but also because so many other great Burgundy producers rave about Germain’s whites. This is what is most telling for us; the admiration that Germain receives on the Côte itself. One of our favourite stories about this producer came from the legendary Bruno Clair, who told us that his brother buys Jean-Francois Germain’s whites each year now, and without fail calls Bruno to inform him how much better the Germain whites are than his! Clair went on to praise the high standard of viticulture practiced by Jean-François Germain. Burgundians like Bruno Clair do not offer such praise lightly.

In short, for lovers of concentrated yet crystalline white Burgundies, there are few better addresses on the Côte.

The Germain methods are very traditional with organic farming, low yields and cellar work that keeps interference to a minimum. Prior to 2004, the wines had been excellent; tightly wound, classic and long-lived. From 2004, thanks to subtle changes in viti and vini culture, the wines became more textural, more intense and more mind-blowing. The vinification is minimalist in the extreme with no added yeasts, no enzymes and not even any bâtonnage (bar extremely austere vintages like 1996). If the lees are sufficiently clean, the wines are not racked and the élevage lasts 18 months for the village wines and a full 22 months for the remaining wines. The wines are rarely fined or filtered. The cold cellars make for a very long, slow élevage, the malos are always late and the primary fermentations typically take between three and twelve months. Importantly, the wines see little new oak, usually between 20-30%.

For those who can actually get their hands on these wines, quality has never been better. As many of our customers will know, Burgundy producers renowned for their whites can often be an excellent source of very fairly priced, delicious reds. Jean-François Germain is a terrific example of such a producer. Put simply, for lovers of concentrated, tightly wound wines of crystalline purity and outstanding energy; there are few better addresses on the Côte.

The Range

Domaine Henri Germain Savigny-lès-Beaune 1er Cru Aux Gravains Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Savigny-lès-Beaune 1er Cru Aux Gravains Rouge 2023

In March 2021, the domaine bought a small parcel of 1976-planted vines in the Savigny 1er Cru, called Aux Gravains. Named after its light, sandy-gravelly soil, the site faces south and is situated between Les Lavières and Aux Serpentières. The cool air from Combe de Bouillon adds freshness, while the soils give loads of perfume, floral notes and silky tannins. Jean-François and Lucie Germain are very pleased with the site, and anyone who tries the 2023 will understand why!

“The 2023 Savigny-lès-Beaune Aux Gravins 1er Cru, which joined the portfolio with the 2021 vintage, has a lovely bouquet with pure red cherry and crushed strawberry aromas. The oak is neatly integrated. The palate is well defined with more tension and edginess than the Clos des Mouches. This is lightly spiced on the finish. Very fine.”
90-92 points, Neal Martin, Vinous
Domaine Henri Germain Savigny-lès-Beaune 1er Cru Aux Gravains Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Beaune 1er Cru Bressandes Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Beaune 1er Cru Bressandes Rouge 2023

This site shares its name with Corton’s Bressandes Grand Cru, named after Jean Bressand, a 13th-century Canon of Beaune. Located high on the slopes above Beaune near Corton, Germain's vines here, planted between 1960 and 1965, are next to David Croix’s vines. It’s the deepest wine in the range, yet remains true to the ‘house style’, being a tightly-wound, sappy wine with lovely flesh and great finesse. It’s a fabulous example of Beaune.

“Aromas of orange zest, red plums and berries introduce the 2023 Beaune 1er Cru Les Bressandes, a medium to full-bodied, satiny and suave wine with the elegant, ethereal profile so typical of this site.”
90-92 points, William Kelley, The Wine Advocate
Domaine Henri Germain Beaune 1er Cru Bressandes Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Meursault Clos des Mouches Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Meursault Clos des Mouches Rouge 2023

Meursault’s Clos des Mouches, a tiny monopole owned by Domaine Henri Germain, is devoted solely to Pinot Noir (despite the official map showing it as a white site!) It could be labelled Volnay, but Germain chooses to call a Meursault a Meursault. Located near the Volnay border south of Les Santenots, the vineyard, with Pinot Fin vines planted in 1949, yields under 25 hl/ha and is one of Meursault’s few walled vineyards. The wine is always red-fruited, perfumed, and luscious.

“Mingling notions of smoked duck and burning embers with scents of dark berries, orange and spices, the 2023 Meursault Clos des Mouches Rouge is medium to full-bodied, fleshy and succulent, with powdery tannins and a discreetly carnal finish.”
89-91 points, William Kelley, The Wine Advocate
Domaine Henri Germain Meursault Clos des Mouches Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Chassagne-Montrachet Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Chassagne-Montrachet Rouge 2023

Germain’s small production of Chassagne Rouge hails from a small, clay-rich parcel in Les Battaudes, planted in 1951. This site is just below the Abbaye de Morgeot on the Chassagne/Remigny border. A proportion of whole bunches were included, and the wine was raised with only a small percentage of new oak. It a charming, lifted, perfumed red Burgundy with incredible finesse for a Chassagne rouge.

“Aromas of peonies, orange zest and spices preface the 2023 Chassagne-Montrachet Rouge, a medium-bodied, fleshy and nicely layered wine with a charming but old-school profile.”
88-89 points, William Kelley, The Wine Advocate
Domaine Henri Germain Chassagne-Montrachet Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Bourgogne Côte d'Or Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Bourgogne Côte d'Or Rouge 2023

Like many great white producers, Germain is today also making fabulous reds. We rarely get an allocation as production is so small. It comes from tiny holdings—two micro-parcels in Au Jardin (the garden-like clos behind Germain’s cellar) and the evocatively named Moulin à Judas (under Les Chevalières). It’s a superb Bourgogne Rouge, chiselled and loaded with red and dark fruit notes as well as plenty of spice. Delicious!

“The 2023 Bourgogne Côte d'Or Rouge is a charming, open-knit red redolent of sweet red berries, orange zest and peony. Supple and succulent, it will drink well on release.”
87-88 points, William Kelley, The Wine Advocate
Domaine Henri Germain Bourgogne Côte d'Or Rouge 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Morgeot Les Fairendes 2023
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Domaine Henri Germain Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Morgeot Les Fairendes 2023

The finest sites of Chassagne’s 1er Cru Morgeot (where 20 separate lieux-dits can be bottled) lie in the upper sector, above the main road on the poorer, white soils. Les Fairendes is one of these sites. Thierry Pillot once told us that his grandfather used to say that this vineyard—situated just below Les Caillerets—was the finest terroir within Morgeot (Pillot has no holding here, so we can take his word to be impartial). This wine is as far from your average Morgeot as you could imagine. It’s an incredibly mineral wine: chalky, driven, powerful and long. Real depth and structure, too. Brilliant.

“The 2023 Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Morgeot Les Fairendes has turned out nicely, offering up aromas of sweet orchard fruit, peaches, toasted nuts and spices, followed by a medium to full-bodied, ample and fleshy wine that's suave and giving, with a lively core of fruit and a saline finish. This is, as usual, the richest wine in the range, but it hasn't lost its balance.”
91-93 points, William Kelley, The Wine Advocate
Domaine Henri Germain Chassagne-Montrachet 1er Cru Morgeot Les Fairendes 2023
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AT-A-GLANCE

• Henri Germain established this benchmark Meursault estate in 1973.

• It is now run by second-generation Jean-François Germain and his daughter Lucie.

• They farm just under eight hectares of mostly Chardonnay vines (with a couple of hectares of Pinot Noir) in predominantly limestone soils around Meursault, Chassagne-Montrachet and Beaune.

• Most of the production is 1er Cru Meursault from prized sites, including Les Perrierès, Les Poruzots and Les Charmes.

• Viticulture is organic and biodynamic.

• The range includes Bourgogne Chardonnay, three village and three 1er Cru Meursaults, a 1er Cru Chassagne and an Aligoté, as well as four reds: Bourgogne, Chassagne and Meursault village and a 1er Cru Beaune.

• The wines of Domaine Henri Germain are in high demand and are sold on allocation.



IN THE PRESS


“This excellent artisan winery make white wines that often achieve the ultimate in intense, rigorous expression of terroir ... All of the white wines age to perfection.” Bettane & Desseauve 

“Domaine Henri Germain might well be Meursault's best-kept secret. This is a superb source for classically balanced, artisanal white Burgundy that’s built to age, and the softly-spoken Jean-François Germain is justly one of the village’s most well-respected vignerons.” William Kelley, The Wine Advocate

“The more Germain wines I drink, the more I admire them. Several years ago, I described this as Meursault’s most underrated address, and I can only repeat that today because the wines are so good, as   the world certainly seems to be taking more and more notice of what is going on at this discreet, family-owned domaine.” William Kelley, The Wine Advocate

Country

France

Primary Region

Côte de Beaune

People

Winemaker: Jean-François Germain

Availability

National

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